Part ¢ñStructure and Vocabulary(ÿÌâ0.5·Ö£¬¹²20·Ö)


Section A
Directions:
Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked £ÛA£Ý£¬£ÛB£Ý£¬£ÛC£Ýand £ÛD£Ý.Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on ANSWER SHEET ¢ñ by blackening the corresponding letter in the brackets with a pencil. (5 points)
Example:
I have been to the Great Wall three times [] 1979.
£ÛA£Ýfrom£ÛB£Ýafter£ÛC£Ýfor £ÛD£Ýsince
The sentence should read, I have been to the Great Wall three times since 1979.¡± Therefore, you should choose £ÛD£Ý. Sample Answer
£ÛA£Ý £ÛB£Ý £ÛC£Ý £ÛD£Ý
1¡¢Anyone with half an eye on the unemployment figures knew that the assertion about economic recovery [] just around the corner was untrue.

£¨±¾Ìâ·ÖÖµ£º0.5·Ö£©
£ÛA£Ýwould be
£ÛB£Ýto be
£ÛC£Ýwas
£ÛD£Ýbeing


2¡¢Smoking is so harmful to personal health that it kills [] people each year than automobile accidents.

£¨±¾Ìâ·ÖÖµ£º0.5·Ö£©
£ÛA£Ýseven more times
£ÛB£Ýseven times more
£ÛC£Ýover seven times
£ÛD£Ýseven times


3¡¢It's easy to blame the decline of conversation on the pace of modern life and on the vague changes [] place in our everª²changing world.

£¨±¾Ìâ·ÖÖµ£º0.5·Ö£©
£ÛA£Ýtaking
£ÛB£Ýto take
£ÛC£Ýtake
£ÛD£Ýtaken


4¡¢This is an exciting area of study,and one [] which new applications are being discovered almost daily.

£¨±¾Ìâ·ÖÖµ£º0.5·Ö£©
£ÛA£Ýfrom
£ÛB£Ýby
£ÛC£Ýin
£ÛD£Ýthrough


5¡¢[] can be seen from the comparison of these figures,the principle involves the active participation of the patient in the modification of his condition.

£¨±¾Ìâ·ÖÖµ£º0.5·Ö£©
£ÛA£ÝAs
£ÛB£ÝWhat
£ÛC£ÝThat
£ÛD£ÝIt


6¡¢Although I had been invited to the opening ceremony,I was unable to attend [] such short notice.

£¨±¾Ìâ·ÖÖµ£º0.5·Ö£©
£ÛA£Ýto
£ÛB£Ýin
£ÛC£Ýwith
£ÛD£Ýon


7¡¢California has more light than it knows [] to do with but everything else is expensive.

£¨±¾Ìâ·ÖÖµ£º0.5·Ö£©
£ÛA£Ýhow
£ÛB£Ýwhat
£ÛC£Ýwhich
£ÛD£Ýwhere


8¡¢The solution works only for couples who are selfª²employed,don¬ðt have small children and get along [] to spend most of their time together.

£¨±¾Ìâ·ÖÖµ£º0.5·Ö£©
£ÛA£Ýso well
£ÛB£Ýtoo well
£ÛC£Ýwell as
£ÛD£Ýwell enough


9¡¢Marlin is a young man of independent thinking who is not about [] compliments to his political leaders.

£¨±¾Ìâ·ÖÖµ£º0.5·Ö£©
£ÛA£Ýpaying
£ÛB£Ýhaving paid
£ÛC£Ýto pay
£ÛD£Ýto have paid


10¡¢These proposals sought to place greater restrictions on the use and copying of digital information than [] in traditional media.

£¨±¾Ìâ·ÖÖµ£º0.5·Ö£©
£ÛA£Ýexist
£ÛB£Ýexists
£ÛC£Ýexisting
£ÛD£Ýto exist


Section B
Directions:
Each of the following sentences has four underlined parts marked £ÛA£Ý£¬£ÛB£Ý£¬£ÛC£Ýand £ÛD£Ý. Identify the part of the sentence that is incorrect and mark your answer on ANSWER SHEET ¢ñ by blackening the corresponding letter in the brackets with a pencil.(5 points)
Example:
A number of£ÛA£Ý foreign visitors were taken£ÛB£Ý to the industrial exhibition, which£ÛC£Ý they saw£ÛD£Ý many new products. Answer £ÛC£Ý is wrong. The sentence should read, A number of foreign visitors were taken to the industrial exhibition, where they saw many new products.¡± So you should choose £ÛC£Ý.
Sample Answer
£ÛA£Ý £ÛB£Ý £ÛC£Ý£ÛD£Ý
11¡¢Your math instructor would have been £ÛA£Ý happy to give you a makeup examination had you gone £ÛB£Ý and explained £ÛC£Ý that your parents had been £ÛD£Ý ill at the time.

£¨±¾Ìâ·ÖÖµ£º0.5·Ö£©
£ÛA£Ý
£ÛB£Ý
£ÛC£Ý
£Ûd£Ý


12¡¢As the children become financially £ÛA£Ý independent of £ÛB£Ýthe family, the emphasis on £ÛC£Ýfamily financial security will shift from protection to save £ÛD£Ý for the retirement years.

£¨±¾Ìâ·ÖÖµ£º0.5·Ö£©
£ÛA£Ý
£ÛB£Ý
£ÛC£Ý
£Ûd£Ý


13¡¢Were £ÛA£Ý the Times Co. to purchase another major media company, there is no doubt that it could £ÛB£Ý dramatically transform a family-ran £ÛC£Ý enterprise that still gets 90%of its £ÛD£Ý revenues from newspapers.

£¨±¾Ìâ·ÖÖµ£º0.5·Ö£©
£ÛA£Ý
£ÛB£Ý
£ÛC£Ý
£Ûd£Ý


14¡¢Symposium talks will cover a wide range £ÛA£Ý of subjects from £ÛB£Ý overfishing to physical and environment £ÛC£Ý factors that affect the populations £ÛD£Ý of different species.

£¨±¾Ìâ·ÖÖµ£º0.5·Ö£©
£ÛA£Ý
£ÛB£Ý
£ÛC£Ý
£Ûd£Ý


15¡¢Conversation calls for a£ÛA£Ýwillingness to alternate the role of speaker with one £ÛB£Ýof listener,£ÛC£Ýand it calls for occasional ¡°digestive pauses¡± by £ÛD£Ýboth.

£¨±¾Ìâ·ÖÖµ£º0.5·Ö£©
£ÛA£Ý
£ÛB£Ý
£ÛC£Ý
£Ûd£Ý


16¡¢If two theories are equal to £ÛA£Ýtheir ability to account for £ÛB£Ýa body of data,the theory that does so £ÛC£Ý with the smaller number of assumptions is to be preferred.£ÛD£Ý

£¨±¾Ìâ·ÖÖµ£º0.5·Ö£©
£ÛA£Ý
£ÛB£Ý
£ÛC£Ý
£Ûd£Ý


17¡¢The Committee adopted a resolution requiring £ÛA£Ý the seven automakers selling £ÛB£Ý the most cars in the state making £ÛC£Ý2 percent of those vehicles emissions-free £ÛD£Ý by 1998.

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£ÛA£Ý
£ÛB£Ý
£ÛC£Ý
£Ûd£Ý


18¡¢As long as £ÛA£Ý poor peolpe, who in general are colored, are in conflict with £ÛB£Ý richer people who in general are lighter £ÛC£Ýskin,£ÛD£Ýthere¬ðs going to be a constant racial conflict in the world.

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£ÛA£Ý
£ÛB£Ý
£ÛC£Ý
£Ûd£Ý


19¡¢All those left undone £ÛA£Ý may sound greatly £ÛB£Ý in theory,but even the truest believer £ÛC£Ý has great difficulty when £ÛD£Ý it comes to specifics.

£¨±¾Ìâ·ÖÖµ£º0.5·Ö£©
£ÛA£Ý
£ÛB£Ý
£ÛC£Ý
£Ûd£Ý


20¡¢Even if£ÛA£Ý automakers modify commercially produced cars to run on £ÛB£Ýalternative fuels,£ÛC£Ýthe cars won¬ðt catch on in a big way when £ÛD£Ý drivers can fill them up at the gas station.

£¨±¾Ìâ·ÖÖµ£º0.5·Ö£©
£ÛA£Ý
£ÛB£Ý
£ÛC£Ý
£Ûd£Ý


Section C
Directions:
Beneath each of the following sentences, there are four choices marked £ÛA£Ý£¬£ÛB£Ý£¬£ÛC£Ýand £ÛD£Ý. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on ANSWER SHEET ¢ñ by blackening the corresponding letter in the brackets with a pencil. (10 points)
Example:
The lost car of the Lees was found in the woods off the highway.
£ÛA£Ývanished £ÛB£Ýscattered £ÛC£Ýabandoned £ÛD£Ýrejected
The sentence should read, The lost car of the Lees was found abandoned in the woods off the highway.¡± Therefore, you should choose £ÛC£Ý.
Sample Answer£ÛA£Ý £ÛB£Ý £ÛC£Ý £ÛD£Ý
21¡¢An important property of a scientific theory is its ability tofurther research and further thinking about a particular topic.

£¨±¾Ìâ·ÖÖµ£º0.5·Ö£©
£ÛA£Ý stimulate
£ÛB£Ý renovate
£ÛC£Ý arouse
£ÛD£Ý advocate


22¡¢Although architecture has artistic qualities, it must also satisfy a number of important practical.

£¨±¾Ìâ·ÖÖµ£º0.5·Ö£©
£ÛA£Ý obligations
£ÛB£Ý regulations
£ÛC£Ý observations
£ÛD£Ý considerations


23¡¢Life insurance is financial protection for dependents against lossthe bread-winner¬ðs death.

£¨±¾Ìâ·ÖÖµ£º0.5·Ö£©
£ÛA£Ý at the cost of
£ÛB£Ý on the verge of
£ÛC£Ý as a result of
£ÛD£Ý for the sake of


24¡¢In education there should be a goodamong the branches of knowledge that contribute to effective thinking and wise judgment.

£¨±¾Ìâ·ÖÖµ£º0.5·Ö£©
£ÛA£Ý distribution
£ÛB£Ý balance
£ÛC£Ý combination
£ÛD£Ý assignment


25¡¢ The American dream is mostduring the periods of productivity and wealth generated by American capitalism.

£¨±¾Ìâ·ÖÖµ£º0.5·Ö£©
£ÛA£Ý plausible
£ÛB£Ý patriotic
£ÛC£Ý primitive
£ÛD£Ý partial


26¡¢Poverty is not in most cities although, perhaps because of the crowded conditions in certain areas, it is more visible there.

£¨±¾Ìâ·ÖÖµ£º0.5·Ö£©
£ÛA£Ý rare
£ÛB£Ý temporary
£ÛC£Ý prevalent
£ÛD£Ý segmental


27¡¢People who live in small towns often seem more friendly than those living in populated areas.

£¨±¾Ìâ·ÖÖµ£º0.5·Ö£©
£ÛA£Ý densely
£ÛB£Ý intensely
£ÛC£Ý abundantly
£ÛD£Ý highly


28¡¢As a way ofthe mails while they were away, the Johnsons asked the cleaning lady to send little printed slips asking the senders to write again later.

£¨±¾Ìâ·ÖÖµ£º0.5·Ö£©
£ÛA£Ý picking up
£ÛB£Ý coping with
£ÛC£Ý passing out
£ÛD£Ý getting across


29¡¢Tom¬ðs mother tried hard to persuade him tofrom his intention to invest his savings in stock market.

£¨±¾Ìâ·ÖÖµ£º0.5·Ö£©
£ÛA£Ý pull out
£ÛB£Ý give up
£ÛC£Ý draw in
£ÛD£Ý back down


30¡¢ An increasing proportion of our population, unable to live without advanced medical, will become progressively more reliant on expensive technology.

£¨±¾Ìâ·ÖÖµ£º0.5·Ö£©
£ÛA£Ý interference
£ÛB£Ý interruption
£ÛC£Ý intervention
£ÛD£Ý interaction


31¡¢ These causes produced the great change in the country that modernized theof higher education from the mid-1860¬ðs to the mid-1880¬ðs

£¨±¾Ìâ·ÖÖµ£º0.5·Ö£©
£ÛA£Ý branch
£ÛB£Ý category
£ÛC£Ý domain
£ÛD£Ý scope


32¡¢Nobody yet knows how long and how seriously thein the financial system will drag down the economy.

£¨±¾Ìâ·ÖÖµ£º0.5·Ö£©
£ÛA£Ý shallowness
£ÛB£Ý shakiness
£ÛC£Ý scantiness
£ÛD£Ý stiffness


33¡¢ Crisis would be the right term to describe thein many animal species.

£¨±¾Ìâ·ÖÖµ£º0.5·Ö£©
£ÛA£Ý minimization
£ÛB£Ý restriction
£ÛC£Ý descent
£ÛD£Ý decline


34¡¢The city is an important railroadand industrial and convention center.

£¨±¾Ìâ·ÖÖµ£º0.5·Ö£©
£ÛA£Ý conjunction
£ÛB£Ý network
£ÛC£Ý junction
£ÛD£Ý link


35¡¢ Prof. White, my respected tutor, frequently reminds me to myself of every chance to improve my English.

£¨±¾Ìâ·ÖÖµ£º0.5·Ö£©
£ÛA£Ý assure
£ÛB£Ý inform
£ÛC£Ý avail
£ÛD£Ý notify


36¡¢Researchers discovered that plants infected with a virus give off a gas thatdisease resistance in neighboring plants.

£¨±¾Ìâ·ÖÖµ£º0.5·Ö£©
£ÛA£Ý contracts
£ÛB£Ý activates
£ÛC£Ý maintains
£ÛD£Ý prescribes


37¡¢Corporations and labor unions have great benefits upon their employees and members as well us upon the general public.

£¨±¾Ìâ·ÖÖµ£º0.5·Ö£©
£ÛA£Ý conferred
£ÛB£Ý granted
£ÛC£Ý flung
£ÛD£Ý submitted


38¡¢The movement of the moon conveniently provided the unit of month, which was from one new moon to the next.

£¨±¾Ìâ·ÖÖµ£º0.5·Ö£©
£ÛA£Ý measured
£ÛB£Ý reckoned
£ÛC£Ý judged
£ÛD£Ý assessed


39¡¢ The judge ruled that the evidence was inadmissible on the grounds that it wasto the issue at hand.

£¨±¾Ìâ·ÖÖµ£º0.5·Ö£©
£ÛA£Ý irrational
£ÛB£Ý unreasonable
£ÛC£Ý invalid
£ÛD£Ý irrelevant


40¡¢Fuel scarcities and price increasesautomobile designers to scale down the largest models and to develop completely new lines of small cars and trucks.

£¨±¾Ìâ·ÖÖµ£º0.5·Ö£©
£ÛA£Ý persuaded
£ÛB£Ý prompted
£ÛC£Ý imposed
£ÛD£Ý enlightened