Part ⅠStructure and Vocabulary Section A 每题0.5分,共5分 Directions: Beneath each of the following sentences,there are four choices marked [A],[B],[C] and [D].Choose the one that best completes the sentence.Mark your answer on ANSWER SHEET Ⅰ by blackening the corresponding letter in the brackets with a pencil.(5 points) Example: I have been to the Great Wall three times 1979. [A]from[B]after[C]for[D]since The sentence should read,“I have been to the Great Wall three times since 1979.”Therefore,you should choose [D].
1、If I were in a movie,then it would be about time that I my head in my hands for a cry.
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【正确答案】 C [注释]本题考查虚拟语气。本题是考查虚拟语气的用法。IT WOULD BE TIME THAT...,后面THAT 引导的主语从句谓语须用虚拟语气,用一般过去式来表示,表示“该做……的时候了”隐含着“催促”的含义。因此选择[C]。
[A]bury [B]am burying [C]buried [D]would bury
2、Good news was sometimes released prematurely,with the British recapture of the porthalf a day before the defenders actually surrendered.
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【正确答案】 B [注释]本题考查独立结构。WITH 引导的短语起补充说明作用,后面须接非谓语动词形式,根据上下文语义,选择被动形态。
[A]to announce [B]announced [C]announcing [D]was announced
3、According to one belief,if truth is to be known it will make itself apparent,so one wait instead of searching for it.
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【正确答案】 D [注释]本题主要考查几个习语的用法区别。WOULD RATHER 宁愿;HAD TO 不得不,必需; CANNOT BUT 不能不,不禁要;HAD BEST 最好。
[A]would rather [B]had to [C]cannot but [D]had best
4、She felt suitably humble just as she when he had first taken a good look at her city self,hair waved and golden,nails red and pointed.
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【正确答案】 A [注释]本题考查时态知识。本题可使用排除法。从句是过去完成时,因此主句只能是过去的时态,由JUST AS引导的比较状语从句,当主语前后一致时,从句中事件发生时间通常在主句事件发生之前,主语是过去时,可以推出AS 后面从句的时态也应是过去完成时,即HAD FELT,为避免重复,应省略FELT,选择[A]。
[A]had [B]had had [C]would have had [D]has had
5、There was no sign that Mr Jospin,who keeps a firm control on the party despite from leadership of it,would intervene personally.
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【正确答案】 B [注释]本题考查动名词的时态用法。DESPITE后面要接名词性质的词或词组。结合上下文应用完成时态,因此选择[B]。
[A]being resigned [B]having resigned [C]going to resign [D]resign
6、So involved with their computers that leaders at summer computer camps often have to force them to break for sports and games.
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【正确答案】 D [注释]本题考查时态与倒装句知识。本题是倒装句的用法,SO,SUCH用于句首加强语气时,要用倒装句,句子谓语要部分倒装。[C]时态与题干时态不一致。
[A]became the children [B]become the children [C]had the children become [D]do the children become
7、The individual TV viewer invariably senses that he or she is an anonymous,statistically insignificant part of a huge and diverse audience.
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【正确答案】 D [注释]本题考查几个习语的用法区别。EVERYTHING EXCEPT 除……之外的所有事;ANYTHING BUT绝对不;NO LESS THAN 不少于,随是;NOTHING MORE THAN 仅仅,只不过。根据上下文语意应选择[D],“只不过是微不足道的一分子而已。”
[A]everything except [B]anything but [C]no less than [D]nothing more than
8、One difficulty in translation lies in obtaining a concept match. this is meant that a concept in one language is lost or changed in meaning in translation.
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【正确答案】 A [注释]本题考查介词的用法。BY THIS 是可用作承上启下的介词短语,起进一步补充说明的作为。IN THIS 在于此;FOR THIS 因此,为此;WITH THIS到此为止,接下来。只有[A]符合题意。
[A]By [B]In [C]For [D]With
9、Conversation becomes weaker in a society that spends so much time listening and being talked to it has all but lost the will and the skill to speak for itself.
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【正确答案】 C [注释]本题考查连接词的用法。本题关键在于注意SO...THAT...是一个惯用句型,引导表示目的或结果的状语从句,意思是“如此……以致……。”
[A]as [B]which [C]that [D]what
10、 Church as we use the word refers to all religious institutions,they Christian,Islamic,Buddhist,Jewish,and so on.
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【正确答案】 A [注释]本题考查让步状语从句的省略问题。本题涉及省略句及倒装结构问题,其中BE 引导的让步状语从句,可理解为WHETHER THEY MAY BE...的省略倒装形式,另几个选项都不能用于此形式中。